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Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE)

GAE: A Non-Surgical Option for Knee Osteoarthritis

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What is Genicular Artery Embolization?

 

Genicular artery embolization is a minimally invasive treatment performed in our clinic used for knee pain relief due to osteoarthritis by reducing blood flow to the lining of the knee, known as synovium. In osteoarthritis patients, pain is often caused by an increased blood flow to the knee due to inflammation. GAE is an alternative to knee replacement surgery. Our surgeons are experts in treating knee pain and knee joint pain.

Common GAE Symptoms

Minimally invasive procedures aim at allowing patients to get back on their feet with a quick recovery. From arthritis pain to debilitating knee pain, GAE is one of the best non-surgical treatment options. A good candidate for GAE includes, but not limited to:

  • Patients with osteoarthritic knee pain

  • Experience chronic knee pain

  • Who have not responded to medication, physical therapy, and/or joint injections

  • Who are not ready to have a knee surgery or are not good candidates for surgery

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What to Expect During GAE in Houston:

GAE is an outpatient and minimally invasive procedure that uses moderate sedation. During the procedure, a small catheter is inserted into the femoral artery in the groin and guided using moving X-ray imaging to the arteries carrying blood to the lining of the knee. Tiny beads are injected through the catheter into these arteries, blocking them and reducing blood supply to the area of inflammation. During the procedure, images of the patient’s leg can be viewed in real-time, making the procedure precise and effective. After the procedure, patients may experience temporarily increased knee pain, but over the course of several weeks, there will be a reduction or elimination of the knee pain.

What to Expect After the Procedure

When the procedure is finished, the catheter is removed, and pressure is applied to the incision site. You may be asked to rest in bed for two to four hours after the procedure. Because you will be sedated, you should have someone with you who can drive you home. You should not drive for 24 hours after your treatment. You may resume light activities during the first week after the procedure. Refrain from excessive high-impact exercise for two weeks.

Hear more from Dr. Davis about GAE

In this short video, Dr. John Davis explains how osteoarthritis leads to chronic knee pain, and how Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) offers a non-surgical alternative to knee replacement for many patients. If you've been living with knee discomfort, stiffness, or swelling, this breakthrough treatment may be the solution you've been waiting for.

Ready to find out if you're a candidate for GAE? Schedule a consultation with our team at Davis Vein & Vascular today and take the first step toward lasting relief.

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Frequently Asked Questions for GAE

What is GAE?

Genicular Artery Embolization (GAE) is a minimally invasive procedure that reduces chronic knee pain from osteoarthritis by blocking specific arteries to decrease inflammation and pain. At our clinic, our experts specialize in this effective treatment, using the latest techniques to ensure optimal results.

How does GAE work?

GAE blocks abnormal blood vessels in the knee that cause chronic inflammation. Using a tiny catheter, we inject small particles to reduce blood flow to these areas, easing pain and swelling without any incisions. Trust our experts to deliver this advanced procedure with precision and care.

How effective is GAE?

GAE is highly effective, with over 80% of patients experiencing substantial pain reduction and improved quality of life. Our dedicated team is here to help you achieve these results with a patient-centered approach.

How long does GAE last?

The results can vary from a few weeks to several years. Most patients see significant pain relief for two years or more. Our personalized care aims to maximize the duration of your relief, helping you return to your active lifestyle quickly.

Is GAE covered by insurance?

Yes, many insurance plans cover GAE. We will help verify your coverage and explore payment options to make the process as smooth and stress-free as possible.

Is cutting blood flow to the knee safe?

Blood flow to the knee is not entirely cut. GAE safely targets only the abnormal vessels causing inflammation, restoring a normal blood flow and reducing pain. Our skilled specialists ensure the procedure is performed safely and effectively, prioritizing your well-being.

Is GAE safe?

GAE is very safe with a low risk of complications. Our providers will discuss any potential risks with you before the procedure, ensuring you are well-informed and comfortable. Our team’s extensive experience and commitment to safety make us a trusted choice for your care.

What are the side effects of GAE?

Side effects are usually mild, such as temporary pain, bruising, and swelling at the catheter site. Serious side effects are rare, but we will monitor your recovery closely, providing support and guidance every step of the way.

Can GAE be repeated?

Yes, if knee pain returns, GAE can be repeated. Our experts will evaluate your condition to determine if a repeat procedure is appropriate. We’re here to help you find lasting relief.

Who is a candidate for GAE?

GAE is ideal for patients with chronic knee pain from osteoarthritis who haven’t responded to other treatments. We will assess your condition to confirm if GAE is right for you, using our expertise to provide personalized solutions for pain relief.

Who is not a candidate for GAE?

GAE may not be suitable for those with severe peripheral artery disease, certain infections, or allergies to embolization materials. Our providers will review your case to ensure you receive the most appropriate care, tailoring our approach to meet your specific needs.

Why choose Davis Vein & Vascular for GAE?

We believe in treating every patient with the same care and attention we’d give our own family. From your first call to your follow-up care, our compassionate staff is here to ensure your experience is seamless, supportive, and centered around your well-being.

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